Cu-tr certification in Russia
作者：管理员 时间：2021-08-18 11:51 来源：未知
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Customs Union Certification (Russian CU-TR Certification)
1、 Background
On November 27, 2009, the heads of Russia, Belarus and Kazakhstan signed nine documents, including the Customs Code of the Customs Union. The official establishment of the customs union of Russia, Belarus and Kazakhstan started the first step in the process of regional economic integration. The new member countries will be Tajikistan and Kyrgyzstan.
The establishment of the Customs Union has formed a subregional economic organization with a population of 170 million, oil reserves of 90 billion barrels, total GDP of 2 trillion US dollars, industrial output of 600 billion US dollars, agricultural output of 112 billion US dollars, wheat output of 12% of the world's total output, and retail sales of 900 billion US dollars. In order to make the trade flow between the member countries of the Customs Union more convenient, eliminate the technical and regulatory barriers caused by the different types of original certification, and better implement the technical specification certification, the new technical specification certification of the Customs Union officially took effect on January 1, 2011, and officially began to implement on January 1, 2012. The implementation of the technical specification certification of the Customs Union integrates the original certification technical requirements of each member country, and ensures the implementation of uniform technical regulations and evaluation models, product certification catalogue, certification certificate form, and technical supervision and registration in each member country of the Customs Union.
2、 Certification mark
Customs union certification, also known as customs union technical specification certification or customs union certification, is abbreviated as EAC certification or CU-TR certification.
Its signs are as follows:
3、 Implementation process
The technical specification directive certified by the Customs Union has been officially implemented since February 15, 2013, and the maximum period of validity of the certificate is 5 years. It will gradually replace the original certification systems of each member country, such as GOST-R certification, GOST-TR certification in Russia, GOST-K certification in Kazakhstan and GOST-B certification in Belarus, and carry out unified certificate filing management.
Therefore, for Chinese enterprises, obtaining the customs union certification is the simplest way to open the markets of the member countries of the customs union: Russia, Belarus and Kazakhstan.
The specific implementation process of the Customs Union Certification Technical Specifications Directive is as follows:
--------------------Effective instructions--------------------
• Effective date: 2012-02-15 TP TC 006/2011 Safety Directive on Fireworks and Fireworks Products
• Effective date: 2012-06-01 TP TC 019/2011 Safety Directive on Personal Protective Equipment
• Effective date: 2012-07-01 TP TC 005/2011 Safety Directive on Packaging
• Effective date: July 1, 2012 TP TC 007/2011 Safety Directive on Children's Articles
• Effective date: 2012-07-01 TP TC 008/2011 Safety Directive on Toy Products
• Effective date: 2012-07-01 TP TC 009/2011 Safety Directive on Cosmetics
• Effective date: 2012-07-01 TP TC 017/2011 Safety Directive on Light Industrial Products
• Effective date: 2012-07-01 TP TC 019/2011 Safety Directive on Automotive and Aviation Gasoline and Diesel Fuel, Marine Fuel, Jet Engine Fuel and Heavy Oil
• Effective date: 2013-02-15 TP TC 004/2011 Safety Directive on Low-voltage Equipment
• Effective date: 2013-02-15 TP TC 010/2011 Safety Directive on Mechanical Equipment
• Effective date: 2013-02-15 TP TC 011/2011 Safety Directive on Elevator Equipment
• Effective date: 2013-02-15 TP TC 012/2011 Safety Directive on Working Equipment in Potentially Explosive Atmospheres
• Effective date: 2013-02-15 TP TC 016/2011 Safety Directive on Equipment Using Gaseous Fuels
• Effective date: 2013-02-15 TP TC 020/2011 Directive on Electromagnetic Compatibility of Technical Products
• Effective date: 2013-07-01 TP TC 015/2011 Directive on Food Safety
• Effective date: 2013-07-01 TP TC 021/2011 Directive on the Safety of Food
• Effective date: 2013-07-01 TP TC 022/2011 Safety Directive on Food and Its Labelling
• Effective date: 2013-07-01 TP TC 023/2011 Safety Directive on Fruit and Vegetable Juice Products
• Effective date: 2013-07-01 TP TC 024/2011 Safety Directive on Grease Products
• Effective date: July 1, 2013 TP TC 027/2011 Safety Directive on Special Foods, such as Dietetic Foods and Dietetic Preventive Nutritional Products
• Effective date: 2013-07-01 TP TC 029/2011 Safety Directive on Food Additives, Spices and Processing Aids
• Effective date 2014-02-01 TP TC 026/2011 Safety Directive on Small Ships
• Effective date: 2014-02-01 TP TC 032/2011 Safety Directive on Pressure Equipment
• Effective date: 2014-03-01 TP TC 030/2011 Safety Directive on Lubricating Materials, Lubricants and Special Fluids
• Effective date: 2014-05-01 TP TC 033/2011 Safety Directive on Milk and Milk Products
• Effective date: 2014-05-01 TP TC 034/2011 Safety Directive on Meat and Meat Products
• Effective date: 2014-07-01 TP TC 025/2011 Safety Directive on Household Products
• Effective date: 2014-07-01 TP TC 028/2011 Safety Directive on Explosives and Related Products
• Effective date: 2014-08-02 TP TC 001/2011 Safety Directive on Railway Rolling Stock
• Effective date: 2014-08-02 TP TC 002/2011 Safety Directive on High-speed Rail Transport Safety
• Effective date: 2014-08-02 TP TC 003/2011 Safety Directive on Railway Transportation Ground Facilities
• Effective date 2015-01-01 TP TC 018/2011 Safety Directive on Wheeled Vehicles
• Effective date: 2015-02-15 TP TC 014/2011 Safety Directive on Motorway
• Effective date 2015-02-15 TP TC 031/2011 Safety Directive on Tractors and Trailers for Agriculture and Forestry
4、 Transition period
Taking mechanical and electrical products as an example, the relevant customs union certification technical specification directives that came into force on February 15, 2013 are: TP TC 004/2011 low-voltage equipment safety directive ТР ТС 010/2011 Machinery and Equipment Safety Directive and ТР ТС 020/2011 Electromagnetic Compatibility Equipment Directive. The transition period involving mechanical and electrical products is as follows:
• The certification certificates (GOST-R, GOST-TR, GOST-K, GOST-B) obtained before September 2, 2011 can continue to be used until the end of the certificate validity period;
• The certification certificates (GOST-R, GOST-TR, GOST-K, GOST-B) obtained from September 2, 2011 to February 15, 2013 are valid until March 15, 2015;
• From February 15, 2013, all mechanical and electrical products that fall within the scope of customs union certification (EAC certification/CU-TR certification) will be forced to apply for customs union certification (EAC certification/CU-TR certification), and the three countries will stop issuing their original certification certificates (GOST-R, GOST-TR, GOST-K, GOST-B. If the products are not classified into the scope of customs union certification (EAC certification/CU-TR certification), such as auto parts For medium and high voltage electrical equipment, it is still necessary to apply for the original certification certificates (GOST-R, GOST-TR, GOST-K, GOST-B) of each member country.
The Notice of the General Administration of Quality Supervision, Inspection and Quarantine of the People's Republic of China (AQSIQ) No. 4 in 2013 on the Warning Notice of the General Administration of Quality Supervision, Inspection and Quarantine of the People's Republic of China on the Implementation of the New Regulations on Certification by the Customs Union of Russia, Belarus and Kazakhstan has clearly reminded China's export manufacturers, traders and relevant industry associations to pay high attention to this new measure and take early response to avoid risks and unnecessary trade losses caused by certification changes.
For details, please refer to the official website of Beijing Entry-Exit Inspection and Quarantine Bureau: http://www.bjciq.gov.cn/Contents/Channel_2180/2013/0516/40395/content_40395.html
5、 Classification of customs union certification certificate
According to the characteristics of the products and the degree of risk, the certificates certified by the Customs Union are divided into the COC (left below) and the DOC (right below).
Each customs union certification technical specification directive clearly specifies the implementation scope of the COC of the conformity certificate and the DOC of the declaration of conformity, which needs to be judged according to the application of the product.
6、 Certification process of customs union certification
1. The applicant applies for certification;
2. According to the product situation of the applicant, the certification authority shall confirm the certification mode and implementation requirements;
3. The applicant shall prepare and submit the commercial and technical documents required for certification;
4. Determine whether sample testing or factory audit is required according to the certification mode;
5. Review and supplement the documents required for certification;
6. Issue certificate;
7. The certificate shall be filed on the official website.
7、 List of documents required for customs union certification
1. Information of the applicant (accurate Chinese and English name, address, contact person, contact information, etc., if the registered address of the applicant is different from the address of the manufacturer, it shall be explained in detail);
2. Business qualification of the applicant (business license, organization code, tax registration certificate, and relevant production license if special production license is involved);
3. Authorized representative information (accurate English and Russian name, address, contact person, contact information, bank account information, etc.);
4. Business qualification of authorized representative (INN certificate, OGRN certificate);
5. Contract documents between the applicant and the foreign purchaser (purchase contract, invoice * necessary documents for batch certification of application form *);
6. Foreign purchaser's information and business qualification (accurate English and Russian name, address, contact person, contact information, INN certificate, OGRN certificate * required documents for single batch certification *);
7. Product information (accurate product name in Chinese and English, series model and customs code);
8. Product photos or pictures;
9. Product manual (English/Russian version);
10. Product drawings (general mechanical drawing, electrical schematic diagram, hydraulic/pneumatic schematic diagram, etc.);
11. English version of ISO9001 quality management system certificate (within the validity period);
12. Internal quality inspection or third-party international certification certificate, relevant technical documents (internal test report, such as welding test, electrical safety test, etc., or third-party test report, international certification certificate, such as EU CE certification, UL certification, ASME or API certification, etc.);
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